Village Islands, Uganik Bay

Village Islands, Uganik Bay

by | Oct 22, 2023

Village Islands is a group of six large islands and many smaller islets that extend for 1.7 miles (2.7 km) along the western shore of Uganik Bay on the northwestern coast of Kodiak Island, about 147 miles (237 km) southwest of Homer and 42 miles (68 km) due west of Kodiak, Alaska. The Village Islands were named in 1897 for the adjacent historical Koniag Alutiiq village of Uganik by Lieutenant Commander Jefferson F. Moser of the U.S. Navy on the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries steamer Albatross. The name Uganik comes from the Koniag Alutiiq placename Unganuut, and it was first recorded in 1805 by Russian explorer Yuri Lysianskyi. The village was still inhabited in 1914 but was later abandoned.

In 1929, a small hand-pack cannery was started by Albert and Josie Sandvik on the site of the abandoned village. This was operated by Josie Sandvik and local labor from Kodiak who packed mostly red salmon until 1948. The salmon were caught in fish traps and purse seines. The cannery was purchased and expanded by the West Point Packing Company that operated until 1965. The cannery was then sold and renamed the Village Island Canning and Packing Company. It closed in 1969. Today, the Village Islands, and the old cannery site on the adjacent shoreline of Kodiak Island, have a number of private and native in-holdings used for seasonal residences and hunting cabins.

Purse seiners are vessels that catch salmon by encircling them with a long net and then drawing (pursing) the bottom closed to capture the fish. The Alaska ‘limit seiner’ was designed to purse seine salmon in Southeast Alaska. They were named for the 1920s Alaska law that prohibited salmon seiners longer than 58 feet (17.6 m). Many were built, mostly in Puget Sound, and the fleet navigated the 700 miles (1,129 km) of the Inside Passage to Alaska every summer. Most of the boats were owned by canning companies that maintained shipyards to work on the boats during the offseason. When the salmon canneries expanded across the Gulf of Alaska, these boats went along, and many succumbed to the dangerous uncharted reefs and shoals. Read more here and here. Explore more of Village Islands and Uganik Bay here:

About the background graphic

This ‘warming stripe’ graphic is a visual representation of the change in global temperature from 1850 (top) to 2022 (bottom). Each stripe represents the average global temperature for one year. The average temperature from 1971-2000 is set as the boundary between blue and red. The color scale goes from -0.7°C to +0.7°C. The data are from the UK Met Office HadCRUT4.6 dataset. 

Credit: Professor Ed Hawkins (University of Reading). Click here for more information about the #warmingstripes.

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